The spatial configuration of domestic supply chains plays a crucial role in the transmission of shocks. This paper investigates the representativeness of formal firm-to-firm trade data in capturing overall...
Since 1889, McCormick & Company has been considered a global leader in the flavor industry. Based in Maryland, United States, McCormick’s sales span over 170 countries, and the company specializes in manufacturing...
This paper studies the effect of Russia’s invasion of Ukraine on the performance of firms in Central Asia. It uses unique data from the Business Pulse Survey run by the World Bank in the Kyrgyz Republic...
This paper examines the labor market consequences of recent global supply chain disruptions induced by COVID-19. Specifically, it considers a temporary increase in international trade costs similar to...
The past three years have been marked by disarray in global trade and supply chains caused by a series of unprecedented global events. From the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on supply chains and trade...
This IFC assessment shows that the current market for supply chain finance in Uganda is worth approximately 7.5 trillion Ugandan shillings, equivalent to $2.1 billion. This is a key opportunity for financial...
The term “cold chain” refers to a temperature-controlled supply chain from the point of origin through the distribution chain to the final consumer. The cold chain ensures that perishable products such...
The Nigerian economy is heavily reliant on crude oil exports, resulting in significant instability as global oil prices fluctuate. Economic diversification should facilitate the transition to a more stable...
IFC completed a review of leading SME finance practices and models as part of their work with the G20. This report focuses on supply chain finance for SMEs as of October 22, 2014.
For large firms, globalization has generated both new markets and new competitive forces. Constant pressure to reduce costs, shorten lead times, and focus on core competencies has driven firms to change...