文件与报告库
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The global environmental benefits of land degradation control on agricultural land - global overlays program (英语)
The note focuses on the global effects of land degradation, but emphasizes other important levels of land degradation: at the field level, it may result in reduced productivity; at the national level...
文件类型: 出版 报告号: 20321 文件日期: 1999年1月31日 披露方式: Disclosed 作者: Pagiola,Stefano P.
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The greening of economic policy reform (Vol. 1 of 2) : Principles (英语)
This report, in two volumes, addresses environmental impacts stemming from economy-wide policy reforms, and seeks to clarify the nature of the economic, physical, institutional, and cultural aspects of...
文件类型: 对外贸易、外国直接投资与资本流动研究 报告号: 16339 文件日期: 1997年2月28日 披露方式: Disclosed 作者: Warford,Jeremy James,Munasinghe,P. C. Mohan,Cruz,Wilfrido
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The greening of economic policy reform (Vol. 2 of 2) : Case studies (英语)
This report, in two volumes, addresses environmental impacts stemming from economy-wide policy reforms, and seeks to clarify the nature of the economic, physical, institutional, and cultural aspects of...
文件类型: 对外贸易、外国直接投资与资本流动研究 报告号: 16339 文件日期: 1997年2月28日 披露方式: Disclosed 作者: Warford,Jeremy James,Munasinghe,P. C. Mohan,Cruz,Wilfrido
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Mainstreaming biodiversity in agricultural development - toward good practice : global overlays program (英语)
This study looks at the role of agriculture in the decline of biodiversity. It first looks at the conflicts and complementaries between agriculture and biodiversity, touching on global trends, interactions...
文件类型: 出版 报告号: 16332 文件日期: 1997年2月28日 作者: Pagiola,Stefano P.,Kellenberg,John,Vidaeus,Lars O.,Srivastava,Jitendra P.
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Global climate change : economic and policy issues (英语)
This volume, "Global climate change: economic and policy issues," contains three papers dealing with key issues and options relating to the economic and policy aspects of global warming. The authors of...
文件类型: 出版 报告号: 15317 文件日期: 1995年12月31日 作者: Munasinghe,P. C. Mohan
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Costs, benefits, and farmer adoption of agroforestry : project experience in Central America and the Caribbean (英语)
Developing countries are facing major challenges to their rural land use, including deforestation, increasing scarcity of tree products, and environmental degradation on fragile agricultural lands. One...
文件类型: 出版 报告号: 15334 文件日期: 1995年12月31日 披露方式: Disclosed 作者: Current, Dean,Lutz,Ernst,Scherr,Sara,UNDP
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Government and the economy on the Amazon frontier (英语)
This report illuminates the special characteristics of the overall political-economic context confronting governments on the Amazon frontier as the current pattern of development often results in violent...
文件类型: 出版 报告号: 14987 文件日期: 1995年8月31日 作者: Schneider,Robert R.
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Valuing tropical forests : methodology and case study of Madagascar (英语)
The loss of large areas of tropical forests has become a major concern of the world community. Although there are many causes of tropical deforestation and forest degradation, an important cause appears...
文件类型: 出版 报告号: 14980 文件日期: 1995年8月31日 披露方式: Disclosed 作者: Kramer,Randall A.,Sharma,Narendra P.,Munasinghe,P. C. Mohan
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Economywide policies and the environment : lessons from experience (英语)
Although economywide policies are not directed explicitly towards influencing the quality of the natural environment, they may, affect it for good or bad. Such policies include: altering exchange or interest...
文件类型: 出版 报告号: 14033 文件日期: 1995年1月31日 披露方式: Disclosed 作者: Munasinghe, Mohan,Cruz, Wilfrido
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Alternative policies for the control of air pollution in Poland (英语)
Like other Central European countries, Poland faces the twin challenges of improving environmental quality while also promoting economic development. This study examines the cost of achieving alternative...
文件类型: 出版 报告号: 13036 文件日期: 1994年3月31日 作者: Bates, Robin,Cofala, Janusz,Toman, Michael
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Poverty, institutions, and the environmental - resource base (英语)
This paper relies on empirical material drawn from anthropology, demography, economics, and the environmental sciences for identifying possible links between rural poverty, fertility behavior, and the...
文件类型: 出版 报告号: 13031 文件日期: 1994年3月31日 作者: Dasgupta,Partha Sarathi,Maler, Karl-Goran
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Incorporating environmental concerns into power sector decisionmaking : a case study of Sri Lanka (英语)
This case study of Sri Lanka seeks to demonstrate how environmental concerns can be incorporated into the planning stage of power sector development. The techniques and procedures are designed to complement...
文件类型: 出版 报告号: 12966 文件日期: 1994年3月31日 作者: Meier,Peter,Munasinghe,P. C. Mohan
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Economic and institutional analyses of soil conservation projects in Central America and the Caribbean (英语)
The work presented in this report was motivated by an interest in understanding the extent of soil degradation in Central America and the Caribbean, in knowing how farmers are in general responding to...
文件类型: 出版 报告号: 13010 文件日期: 1994年3月31日 作者: Lutz,Ernst,Pagiola,Stefano P.,Reiche, Carlos [editors]
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Land resource management in Machakos District, Kenya : 1930-1990 (英语)
An issue which has generated much concern has been the potential link between low incomes and resource degradation. This report presents the results of a study which investigated this question. Machakos...
文件类型: 出版 报告号: 12888 文件日期: 1994年2月28日 作者: English,John C.,Tiffen, Mary,Mortimore, Michael
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Trees, land, and labor (英语)
This survey describes the factors that affect tree cultivation and clearance by Kenyan farmers. These factors include agricultural conditions, product markets, the family life cycle, income, and changing...
文件类型: 出版 报告号: 29819 文件日期: 1993年12月1日 作者: Dewees,Peter A.
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Environmental economics and sustainable development (英语)
Environment and development are no longer considered mutually exclusive by governments and developmental agencies. It is now recognized that a healthy environment is essential to sustainable growth. This...
文件类型: 出版 报告号: 12371 文件日期: 1993年7月31日 披露方式: Disclosed 作者: Munasinghe,P. C. Mohan
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Sustainable development concepts : an economic analysis (英语)
The decade of the 1980s has witnessed a fundamental change in the way governments and development agencies think about environment and development. The two are no longer regarded as mutually exclusive...
文件类型: 出版 报告号: 11425 文件日期: 1992年11月30日 披露方式: Disclosed 作者: Pezzey, John
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Conservation of west and central African rainforests (英语)
The fundamental change in thinking over the past decade, which has brought the whole environmental aspect of development to the fore, has resulted from an increasing recognition of the interdependence...
文件类型: 出版 报告号: 11384 文件日期: 1992年10月31日 作者: Cleaver,Kevin M.,Munasinghe,P. C. Mohan,Dyson,Mary B.,Egli, Nicolas,Peuker,Axel R.,Wencelius, Francois [editors],IUCN