1. 理解贫困

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  • Financial crisis and global governance : a network analysis (英语)

    This paper attempts to use network theory, drawn from recent work in sociology, engineering, and biological systems, to suggest that the current crisis should be viewed as a network crisis. The author...

    文件类型: 工作文件（编号系列） 报告号: 57766 文件日期: 2010年1月1日 披露方式: Disclosed 作者: Sheng,Len Tao

  • Current debates on infrastructure policy (英语)

    This paper provides an overview of the major current debates on infrastructure policy. It reviews the evidence on the macroeconomic significance of the sector in terms of growth and poverty alleviation...

    文件类型: 工作文件（编号系列） 报告号: 57748 文件日期: 2010年1月1日 披露方式: Disclosed 作者: Estache,Antonio,Fay,Marianne

  • Macro crises and targeting transfers to the poor (英语)

    A central question for policy makers concerned with helping the poor through a macro crisis is how to target scarcer resources at a time of greater need. Technical arguments suggest that finer targeting...

    文件类型: 工作文件（编号系列） 报告号: 57765 文件日期: 2010年1月1日 披露方式: Disclosed 作者: Kanbur,Ravi

  • Eight reasons we are given not to worry about the U.S. deficits (英语)

    The large U.S. current account deficit over the last decade-and the corresponding surpluses in China and elsewhere-has been interpreted in two very different ways. Many mainstream economists view the phenomena...

    文件类型: 工作文件（编号系列） 报告号: 57757 文件日期: 2009年1月1日 披露方式: Disclosed 作者: Frankel,Jeffrey A.

  • Real exchange rates, saving, and growth : is there a link? (英语)

    The view that policies directed at the real exchange rate can have an important effect on economic growth has been gaining adherents in recent years. Unlike the traditional 'misalignment' view that temporary...

    文件类型: 工作文件（编号系列） 报告号: 57745 文件日期: 2009年1月1日 披露方式: Disclosed 作者: Montiel,Peter J.,Serven,Luis

  • Growth and education (英语)

    Does education matter for growth? Which type of education investment (primary, secondary, or tertiary) matters most? Is there a relationship between growth or innovation and the governance of higher education?...

    文件类型: 工作文件（编号系列） 报告号: 57755 文件日期: 2009年1月1日 披露方式: Disclosed 作者: Aghion,Philippe

  • From growth theory to policy design (英语)

    This paper focuses on how growth theory can guide growth policy design. It first argues that policy matters for growth, in particular when policy variables are interacted with country?specific variables...

    文件类型: 工作文件（编号系列） 报告号: 57756 文件日期: 2009年1月1日 披露方式: Disclosed 作者: Aghion,Philippe,Durlauf,Steven

  • Climate change and economic growth (英语)

    Grim descriptions of the long-term consequences of climate change have given the impression that the climate impacts from greenhouse gases threaten long-term economic growth. However, the impact of climate...

    文件类型: 工作文件（编号系列） 报告号: 57759 文件日期: 2009年1月1日 披露方式: Disclosed 作者: Mendelsohn,Robert

  • A new Bretton Woods? (英语)

    The Bretton Woods sisters, the International Bank for Reconstruction and Development (henceforth the World Bank) and the International Monetary Fund (IMF), were set up in 1944. The original purpose of...

    文件类型: 工作文件（编号系列） 报告号: 57758 文件日期: 2009年1月1日 披露方式: Disclosed 作者: Rajan,Raghuram Govind

  • Explaining China's development and reforms (英语)

    China's remarkable economic performance over the last 30 years resulted from reforms that met the specific conditions of China at any point in time. Starting with a heavily distorted and extremely poor...

    文件类型: 工作文件（编号系列） 报告号: 57749 文件日期: 2009年1月1日 披露方式: Disclosed 作者: Hofman,Bert,Jinglian,Wu

  • Africa's growth turnaround : from fewer mistakes to sustained growth (英语)

    After stagnating for much of its postcolonial history, economic performance in Sub?Saharan Africa has markedly improved. Since 1995, average economic growth has been close to 5 percent per year. Has Africa...

    文件类型: 工作文件（编号系列） 报告号: 57753 文件日期: 2009年1月1日 披露方式: Disclosed 作者: Page,John

  • Macroeconomic policy : does it matter for growth? The role of volatility (英语)

    Recent academic research has questioned the role of economic policy as a determinant of long term growth rates. While there seems to be a correlation between several policy variables and growth rates...

    文件类型: 工作文件（编号系列） 报告号: 57747 文件日期: 2009年1月1日 披露方式: Disclosed 作者: Fatas,Antonio,Mihov, Ilian

  • Investment efficiency and the distribution of wealth (英语)

    The point of departure of this paper is that in the absence of effectively functioning asset markets the distribution of wealth matters for efficiency. Inefficient asset markets depress total factor productivity...

    文件类型: 工作文件（编号系列） 报告号: 57752 文件日期: 2009年1月1日 披露方式: Disclosed 作者: Banerjee, Abhijit V.

  • What do we know about monetary policy that Friedman did not know? (英语)

    This paper offers a personal review of the current state of knowledge on monetary policy. In a nutshell, what Friedman knew-have survived, but that modern monetary policy departs in some important ways...

    文件类型: 工作文件（编号系列） 报告号: 57762 文件日期: 2009年1月1日 披露方式: Disclosed 作者: Wyplosz,Charles

  • Climate change, mitigation, and developing country growth (英语)

    This paper deals with global mitigation strategy. More specifically the main purpose is to address the question of whether growth in the developing world is consistent with long?run climate change objectives...

    文件类型: 工作文件（编号系列） 报告号: 57763 文件日期: 2009年1月1日 披露方式: Disclosed 作者: Spence,Andrew Michael