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  • Balancing Act: Jobs and Wages in the Middle East and North Africa When Crises Hit (英语)

    Covid-19. The Russian invasion of Ukraine. Commodity price volatility. The rise of global inflation and interest rates. Currency depreciations among indebted middle-income economies. And now, natural disasters...

    文件类型: 报告 报告号: 185138 文件日期: 2023年10月10日 披露方式: Disclosed 作者: Gatti,Roberta V.,Lederman,Daniel,Elmallakh,Nelly Youssef Louis William,Jessica Torres,Silva,Joana C. G.,Lotfi,Rana Mohamed Amr Mohamed Nabil,Suvanov,Ilias

  • Employment in Crisis : The Path to Better Jobs in a Post-COVID-19 Latin America (葡萄牙语)

    A region known for its volatility, Latin America and the Caribbean (LAC) has suffered severe economic and social setbacks from crises, including the COVID-19 pandemic. These crises have taken their toll...

    文件类型: 出版 报告号: 160648 文件日期: 2021年10月22日 披露方式: Disclosed 作者: Silva,Joana C. G.,Sousa,Liliana Do Couto,Packard,Truman G.,Robertson,Raymond

  • Employment in Crisis : The Path to Better Jobs in a Post-COVID-19 Latin America (英语)

    A region known for its volatility, Latin America and the Caribbean (LAC) has suffered severe economic and social setbacks from crises, including the COVID-19 pandemic. These crises have taken their toll...

    文件类型: 出版 报告号: 160648 文件日期: 2021年10月22日 披露方式: Disclosed 作者: Silva,Joana C. G.,Sousa,Liliana Do Couto,Packard,Truman G.,Robertson,Raymond

  • Employment in Crisis : The Path to Better Jobs in a Post-COVID-19 Latin America (西班牙语)

    A region known for its volatility, Latin America and the Caribbean (LAC) has suffered severe economic and social setbacks from crises, including the COVID-19 pandemic. These crises have taken their toll...

    文件类型: 出版 报告号: 160648 文件日期: 2021年10月22日 披露方式: Disclosed 作者: Silva,Joana C. G.,Sousa,Liliana Do Couto,Packard,Truman G.,Robertson,Raymond

  • Cash Transfers and the Local Economy: Evidence from Brazil (英语)

    Cash transfers have been adopted worldwide and credited with significant reductions in poverty. However, their economy-wide effects continue to spark heated debates, particularly due to potential adverse...

    文件类型: 政策研究报告 报告号: WPS9778 文件日期: 2021年9月22日 披露方式: Disclosed 作者: Gerard,François,Naritomi,Joana,Silva,Joana C. G.

  • Twenty Years of Wage Inequality in Latin America (英语)

    This paper documents an inverse U-shape in the evolution of wage inequality in Latin America since 1995, with a sharp reduction starting in 2002. The Gini coefficient of wages increased from 42 to 44 between...

    文件类型: 政策研究报告 报告号: WPS8995 文件日期: 2019年9月3日 披露方式: Disclosed 作者: Messina,Julian,Silva,Joana C. G.

  • International competition, returns to skill, and labor market adjustment (英语)

    Does increased import competition lead to higher returns to skill within an industry and, therefore, to greater incentives for skill acquisition? Does it also induce skill upgrading by the industry’s existing...

    文件类型: 政策研究报告 报告号: WPS8365 文件日期: 2018年3月13日 披露方式: Disclosed 作者: Falvey,Rod,Greenaway,David,Silva,Joana C. G.

  • Export destinations and input prices (英语)

    This paper examines the relationship between the destination of exports and the input prices paid by firms, using detailed customs and firm-product-level data from Portugal. Both ordinary least squares...

    文件类型: 日志文章 报告号: 126636 文件日期: 2018年2月1日 披露方式: Disclosed 作者: Bastos,Paulo S. R.,Silva,Joana C. G.,Verhoogen,Eric Andrew

  • Exports and job training (英语)

    This paper examines whether export participation matters for job training. The paper draws on longitudinal worker-firm data for Brazilian manufacturing, linked with detailed records on training activity...

    文件类型: 政策研究报告 报告号: WPS7676 文件日期: 2016年5月16日 披露方式: Disclosed 作者: Bastos,Silva,Joana C. G.,Proenca,Rafael Prado

  • Trust in government and support for redistribution (英语)

    In many countries safety nets consist predominantly of universal subsidies on food and fuel. A key question for policy makers willing to shift to targeted safety nets is under what conditions middle-class...

    文件类型: 政策研究报告 报告号: WPS7675 文件日期: 2016年5月16日 披露方式: Disclosed 作者: Silva,Joana C. G.,Morgandi,Matteo,Levin,Victoria

  • Sustaining employment and wage gains in Brazil : a skills and jobs agenda (英语)

    Improved labor market outcomes have been the main driver of reductions in poverty and inequality. Continued progress in employment and labor earnings will depend on achieving a first critical goal: raising...

    文件类型: 出版 报告号: 99182 文件日期: 2015年8月26日 披露方式: Disclosed 作者: Silva,Joana C. G.,Almeida,Rita Kullberg,Strokova,Victoria

  • Export destinations and input prices (英语)

    This paper examines the extent to which the destination of exports matters for the input prices paid by firms, using detailed customs and firm-product-level data from Portugal. The authors use exchange...

    文件类型: 政策研究报告 报告号: WPS6914 文件日期: 2014年6月1日 披露方式: Disclosed 作者: Bastos,Paulo S. R.,Silva,Joana C. G.,Verhoogen,Eric Andrew

  • Networks, firms, and trade (英语)

    Fixed costs associated with learning about demand and setting up distribution networks are expected to be lower when there are more potential contacts in the destination market, suggesting a greater probability...

    文件类型: 政策研究报告 报告号: WPS6279 文件日期: 2012年11月1日 披露方式: Disclosed 作者: Bastos,Paulo S. R.,Silva,Joana C. G.

  • The way forward for social safety nets in the Middle East and North Africa (英语)

    Today, Social Safety Nets (SSNs) in the Middle East and North Africa (MENA) are ripe for reform, for moving forward on a path that goes from existing systems to ones that incentivize investments in education...

    文件类型: 工作文件 报告号: 73835 文件日期: 2012年11月1日 披露方式: Disclosed 作者: Silva,Joana C. G.