1. 理解贫困

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  • Promoting good governance with social funds and decentralization (英语)

    Bad governance undermines development. Two important types of World Bank support for local governance are social funds and broadly based support for governments committed to decentralizing responsibility...

    文件类型: 简介 报告号: 22083 文件日期: 2001年4月30日 披露方式: Disclosed 作者: Parker,Andrew

  • Promoting good governance with social funds and decentralization (英语)

    Bad governance undermines development. Two important types of World Bank support for local governance are social funds and broadly based support for governments committed to decentralizing responsibility...

    文件类型: 简介 报告号: 24827 文件日期: 2001年1月31日 披露方式: Disclosed 作者: Parker,Andrew

  • 以社会资金和分权促进良好政府管理 (汉语)

    不良治理削弱发展。世界银行为支持地方治理提供两种重要形式的援助，即社会基金以及为承诺向地方政府和其它地方机构下放责任和权利的政府提供的基础广泛的支持。然而，令人关切的是，这两种针对不同治理因素的方法有时具有矛盾的目的。因此，一个委托性研究在玻利维亚（高度的权力下放）、秘鲁和津巴布韦（某种程度的权力下放）、以及柬埔寨、马拉维和赞比亚（很少或没有权力下放），考察了社会基金和权力下放之间的相互作用。本文就是根据这项研究的结论完成的。

    文件类型: 简介 报告号: 24827 文件日期: 2001年1月1日 披露方式: Disclosed 作者: Parker,Andrew

  • Promoting good local governance through social funds and decentralization (英语)

    In recent years, the Bank and other donors have increased their focus on local governance and are now supporting initiatives that allow local institutions to play a much greater role in the planning, design...

    文件类型: 工作文件 报告号: 30354 文件日期: 2000年5月1日 披露方式: 作者: Parker,Andrew,Serrano-Berthet,Rodrigo

  • Market-assisted land reform : helping solve a debt crisis (英语)

    The abolition of subsidies and privileges tend to reduce the profitability of farming sharply. The impact is most severe on farmers who have borrowed large sums from banks, especially since real interest...

    文件类型: 电子刊物 报告号: 22754 文件日期: 1995年8月31日 披露方式: 作者: Aiyer, Swaminathan,Parker,Andrew,Van Zyl,Johan

  • Decentralization : a new strategy for rural development (英语)

    The widespread failure of integrated rural development to bring about a sustained improvement in the living standards of rural people has left unanswered the question of how best to ensure effective rural...

    文件类型: 电子刊物 报告号: 22735 文件日期: 1995年8月31日 披露方式: 作者: Aiyar,Swaminathan S.,Parker,Andrew,Van Zyl,Johan

  • How well has decentralization worked for rural development? (英语)

    Many developing countries are experimenting with decentralizing power and responsibilities to local governments. These processes of decentralization have achieved some notable improvements in delivering...

    文件类型: 电子刊物 报告号: 22751 文件日期: 1995年8月31日 披露方式: 作者: Aiyar,Swaminathan S.,Parker,Andrew,Van Zyl,Johan

  • Market-assisted land reform : a new solution to old problems (英语)

    Historically, land reform has been implemented by government agencies expropriating land, with or without compensation, and then distributing it to the landless. Such reform is typically undermined by...

    文件类型: 电子刊物 报告号: 22753 文件日期: 1995年8月31日 披露方式: 作者: Aiyar,Swaminathan S.,Parker,Andrew,Van Zyl,Johan