文件与报告库
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Transactional Governance Structures : New Cross-Country Data and an Application to the Effect of Uncertainty (英语)
To what extent are personal trust, mutual interests, and third parties important in enforcing agreements to trade? How do firms combine these to form transactional governance structures? This paper answers...
文件类型: 政策研究报告 报告号: WPS10118 文件日期: 2022年7月5日 披露方式: Disclosed 作者: Francis,David C.,Karalashvili,Nona,Murrell,Peter
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Mapping the landscape of transactions : the governance of business relations in Latin America (英语)
To what extent do firms use trust, law, and third-parties to ensure fulfillment of agreements to transact? How do they combine these mechanisms to form transactional governance structures? How do answers...
文件类型: 政策研究报告 报告号: WPS8564 文件日期: 2018年8月22日 披露方式: Disclosed 作者: Francis,David C.,Karalashvili,Nona,Murrell,Peter
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Doing the survey two-step : the effects of reticence on estimates of corruption in two-stage survey questions (英语)
This paper develops a structural approach for modeling how respondents answer survey questions and uses it to estimate the proportion of respondents who are reticent in answering corruption questions...
文件类型: 政策研究报告 报告号: WPS7276 文件日期: 2015年5月22日 披露方式: Disclosed 作者: Karalashvili,Nona,Kraay,Aart C.,Murrell,Peter
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Misunderestimating corruption (英语)
Estimates of the extent of corruption rely largely on self-reports of individuals, business managers, and government officials. Yet it is well known that survey respondents are reticent to tell the truth...
文件类型: 政策研究报告 报告号: WPS6488 文件日期: 2013年6月1日 披露方式: Disclosed 作者: Kraay,Aart C.,Murrell,Peter
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Does respondent reticence affect the results of corruption surveys ? evidence from the world bank enterprise survey for Nigeria (Vol. 1 of 1 ) (英语)
A potential concern with survey-based data on corruption is that respondents may not be fully candid in their responses to sensitive questions. If reticent respondents are less likely to admit to involvement...
文件类型: 政策研究报告 报告号: WPS5415 文件日期: 2010年9月1日 披露方式: Disclosed 作者: Clausen,Bianca,Kraay,Aart C.,Murrell,Peter
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Comment on "The Institutions and Governance of Economic Development and Reform" (英语)
This volume contains two comments on Williamson's "The Institutions and Governance of Economic Development and Reform," followed by a floor discussion summary of the paper. All of them are proceedings...
文件类型: 出版 报告号: 14427 文件日期: 1995年3月31日 作者: Putnam, Robert D.,Murrell,Peter
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A framework for analysis of bilateral trade and countertrade : the case of the Council for Mutual Economic Assistance (CMEA) countries (英语)
The theory of international trade has paid little attention to the issues that arise when bilateralism is an important element of a country's trade relations. Such a lacuna impedes the ability of the economic...
文件类型: 部门工作文件 报告号: CPD8616 文件日期: 1986年3月31日 披露方式: Disclosed 作者: Murrell,Peter