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  • Herder-Related Violence, Agricultural Work, and the Informal Sector as a Safety Net (英语)

    Violent conflict between nomadic herders and settled—mostly agricultural—communities in Nigeria occurs as both groups clash over the use of land and resources, in part, due to a changing climate. This...

    文件类型: 政策研究报告 报告号: WPS10607 文件日期: 2023年11月15日 披露方式: Disclosed 作者: Bloem,Jeffrey Richard,Damon,Amy,Francis,David C.,Mitchell,Harrison

  • Surveying Informal Businesses : Methodology and Applications (英语)

    Informal business activity is ubiquitous around the world, but it is nearly always uncaptured by administrative data, registries, or commercial sources. For this reason, there are rarely adequate sampling...

    文件类型: 政策研究报告 报告号: WPS9905 文件日期: 2022年1月19日 披露方式: Disclosed 作者: Aga,Gemechu A.,Francis,David C.,Jolevski,Filip,Rodriguez Meza,Jorge Luis,Wimpey,Joshua Seth

  • Measuring Total Factor Productivity Using the Enterprise Surveys : A Methodological Note (英语)

    Total factor productivity is a key element of economic growth and an important performance metric for policy makers. This note describes the methodology for measuring firm-level total factor productivity...

    文件类型: 政策研究报告 报告号: WPS9491 文件日期: 2020年12月8日 披露方式: Disclosed 作者: Francis,David C.,Karalashvili,Nona,Maemir,Hibret Belete,Rodriguez Meza,Jorge Luis

  • Turkey Country Economic Memorandum : Firm Productivity and Economic Growth (英语)

    Turkey’s pace of income convergence has globally been one of the most remarkable of the past fifteen years. Sustaining growth and improvements in living standards in Turkey will require higher productivity...

    文件类型: 国别经济备忘录 报告号: 136458 文件日期: 2019年4月29日 披露方式: Disclosed 作者: Rab,Habib Nasser,Yasar,Pinar,Varela,Gonzalo J.,Kouame,Auguste Tano,Mahajan,Sandeep,Francis,David C.,Divanbeigi,Raian,Kilinc,Umut,Makovec,Mattia,Atas,Erdem,Polat,Beyza

  • Are Management Practices Failing or Aiding the Private Sector in South America? (英语)

    An expanding body of literature has shown that better management practices can offer significant boosts to firms' productivity; this research illustrates that firms in South America are no exception. Using...

    文件类型: 政策研究报告 报告号: WPS8783 文件日期: 2019年3月19日 披露方式: Disclosed 作者: Hyland,Marie Caitriona,Francis,David C.,Rodriguez Meza,Jorge Luis

  • Do politically connected firms innovate, contributing to long-term economic growth ? (英语)

    This paper presents new evidence that cronyism reduces long-term economic growth by discouraging firms' innovation activities. The analysis is based on novel establishment survey data from The Arab Republic...

    文件类型: 政策研究报告 报告号: WPS8502 文件日期: 2018年6月29日 披露方式: Disclosed 作者: Francis,David C.,Hussain,Sahar Sajjad,Schiffbauer,Marc Tobias

  • Surviving firms of the Syrian Arab Republic : a rapid assessment (英语)

    This paper details the results from the first comprehensive survey of private firms across major urban areas in the Syrian Arab Republic -- including Aleppo, Homs, Hama, Latakia, and Damascus -- since...

    文件类型: 政策研究报告 报告号: WPS8397 文件日期: 2018年4月2日 披露方式: Disclosed 作者: Salmon,Kinley Clemens,Assaf,Nabila,Francis,David C.

  • The effect of the Swedish payroll tax cut for youths on firm profitability (英语)

    Payroll taxes in Sweden were reduced substantially for people ages 26 years or younger on July 1, 2007. The objective of this tax cut was to lower youth unemployment. The question of how gains from payroll...

    文件类型: 政策研究报告 报告号: WPS7854 文件日期: 2016年10月11日 披露方式: Disclosed 作者: Malm,Arvid,Eklund,Johan,Francis,David C.,Jiang,Nan

  • Deepening without broadening ? jobs in Ghana's private sector (英语)

    Creating productive jobs is one of the greatest challenges in Ghana. This paper looks at job creation and its relationship with firm productivity and the quality of jobs among registered firms in the Ghanaian...

    文件类型: 政策研究报告 报告号: WPS7835 文件日期: 2016年9月27日 披露方式: Disclosed 作者: Francis,David C.,Honorati,Maddalena

  • SMEs, age, and jobs : a review of the literature, metrics, and evidence (英语)

    The subject of which firms are the key employers—and which of these create or destroy jobs at a faster rate—is eminently important for academics and policy makers. The relative importance of small versus...

    文件类型: 政策研究报告 报告号: WPS7493 文件日期: 2015年11月13日 披露方式: Disclosed 作者: Aga,Gemechu A.,Francis,David C.,Rodriguez Meza,Jorge Luis