1. 理解贫困

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  • Exchange rates and foreign trade in Korea (英语)

    Korea's exports have made an important contribution to its outstanding economic growth. Its exports, in turn, have been affected by domestic economic variables, including exchange rate policy, and by external...

    文件类型: 政策研究报告 报告号: WPS635 文件日期: 1991年3月31日 披露方式: 作者: Balassa, Bela

  • Policy choices in the newly industrializing countries (英语)

    This paper compares the policies and economic performance of newly-industrializing countries (NICs) in the Far East and Latin America in the 1963-88 period. The two groups of countries include Hong Kong...

    文件类型: 政策研究报告 报告号: WPS432 文件日期: 1990年5月31日 披露方式: 作者: Balassa, Bela

  • Indicative planning in developing countries (英语)

    Indicative planning which involves the establishment of sectoral targets which are not compulsory for the private sector and are embedded in macroeconomic projections that pertain to a period of several...

    文件类型: 政策研究报告 报告号: WPS439 文件日期: 1990年5月31日 披露方式: 作者: Balassa, Bela

  • Adjustment policies in East Asia (英语)

    This paper examines the adjustment policies applied by two East Asian newly industrializing economies, Korea and Taiwan, in the period following the quadrupling of oil prices in 1973. As an introduction...

    文件类型: 政策研究报告 报告号: WPS280 文件日期: 1989年9月30日 披露方式: 作者: Balassa, Bela

  • Tariff policy and taxation in developing countries (英语)

    Developing countries are well advised to adopt appropriate tariff and tax policies. An ideal scheme of such policies would include the following : 1) export taxes should be set on the basis of the long...

    文件类型: 政策研究报告 报告号: WPS281 文件日期: 1989年9月30日 披露方式: 作者: Balassa, Bela

  • Financial liberalization in developing countries (英语)

    In the McKinnon and Shaw analysis, financial liberalization is defined to mean the establishment of higher interest rates that equate the demand for, and the supply of, savings. It expresses the views...

    文件类型: 政策研究报告 报告号: WPS55 文件日期: 1989年9月30日 披露方式: 作者: Balassa, Bela

  • Subsidies and countervailing measures : economic considerations (英语)

    This paper examines issues relating to subsidies and countervailing measures and makes recommendations for changes in existing rules on the basis of economic considerations. This is done by analyzing...

    文件类型: 政策研究报告 报告号: WPS152 文件日期: 1989年1月31日 披露方式: 作者: Balassa, Bela

  • Public finance and economic development (英语)

    This paper reports on tests of alternative hypotheses as to the effects of a budget deficit, examines the influence of the size of the government on economic growth, and investigates the impact of public...

    文件类型: 政策研究报告 报告号: WPS31 文件日期: 1988年8月31日 披露方式: 作者: Balassa, Bela

  • Incentive policies and agricultural performance in sub-Saharan Africa (英语)

    Exports in general, and agricultural exports in particular, are more responsive to price incentives in Sub-Saharan Africa than in developing countries.. These are the results of an econometric investigation...

    文件类型: 政策研究报告 报告号: WPS77 文件日期: 1988年8月31日 披露方式: 作者: Balassa, Bela

  • The adding up problem (英语)

    This paper presents empirical evidence pertaining to the "adding up problem" and the "fallacy of composition". It is shown that, rather than market constraint in the developed countries, export growth...

    文件类型: 政策研究报告 报告号: WPS30 文件日期: 1988年7月31日 披露方式: 作者: Balassa, Bela

  • Inter-industry and intra-industry specialization in manufactured goods (英语)

    This paper examines the determinants of bilateral trade in manufacturing industries, including the factors affecting inter-industry as well as intra-industry specialization. The results provide support...

    文件类型: 部门工作文件 报告号: DRD293 文件日期: 1987年5月1日 披露方式: Disclosed 作者: Balassa, Bela,Bauwens, Luc

  • China's economic reforms in a comparative perspective (英语)

    The paper makes recommendations for simultaneously establishing macroeconomic equilibrium and extending the reform effort in China. As to the latter, recommendations are made (a) for increasing the decision-making...

    文件类型: 日志文章 报告号: REP417 文件日期: 1987年1月1日 披露方式: 作者: Balassa, Bela

  • The extent and the cost of protection in developed - developing country trade (英语)

    This paper focuses on the measures of protection applied to trade between developed and developing countries. This choice reflects concern with the adverse repercussions of recently imposed protectionist...

    文件类型: 日志文章 报告号: REP403 文件日期: 1987年1月1日 披露方式: Disclosed 作者: Balassa, Bela,Michalopoulos, Constantine

  • Comparative advantage in manufactured goods : a re-appraisal (英语)

    Japanese input coefficients are used to investigate the pattern of comparative advantage in the exportation of manufactured products in a cross-country framework. Estimates are made for the imports of...

    文件类型: 日志文章 报告号: REP390 文件日期: 1986年5月31日 披露方式: 作者: Balassa, Bela

  • Liberalizing trade between developed and developing countries (英语)

    Despite repeated declarations made by developed country governments of their intention to resist protectionist pressures and to roll back protection in the world trading system, new measures have been...

    文件类型: 日志文章 报告号: REP389 文件日期: 1986年1月31日 披露方式: Disclosed 作者: Balassa, Bela,Michalopoulos,Constantine

  • Liberalizing world trade (英语)

    This paper demonstrates that multilateral trade liberalization is in the mutual interests of the developed and the developing countries. For one thing, reducing their own protection lessens the economic...

    文件类型: 工作文件（编号系列） 报告号: ERS4 文件日期: 1985年10月31日 披露方式: Disclosed 作者: Balassa, Bela,Michalopoulos, Constantine