The collapse of central planning and the opening of the ex-socialist economies of Central and Eastern Europe and the former Soviet Union have had two major implications for enterprise and bank restructuring. First, state-owned and "socially owned" enterprises for the first time faced the test of the disappearance of their traditional Council for Mutual Economic Assistance (CMEA) markets, state-owned enterprises (SOEs) experienced dramatic cuts in...
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详细
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1995/01/31
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出版
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WDP279
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1
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1
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2010/07/01
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Restructuring banks and enterprises : recent lessons from transition countries
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Enterprise and Financial Sector Adjustment Loan