A growing pattern within the ECA (East Europe and Central Asia) region is informal payments to doctors, hospital administrators, nurses and others connected with health service delivery. These payments have implications for governance of health systems and for equity and access, as well as for incentives for both health providers and managers. According to the research findings, informal payments are widespread in the Polish health sector. They include...
更多显示
详细
-
2001/02/01
-
工作文件
-
28862
-
1
-
1
-
2010/07/01
-
Institutional issues in informal health payments in Poland : report on the qualitative part of the study
-
informal payment