Global warming and changes in climate have already had observed impacts on natural ecosystems and species. Natural systems such as wetlands, mangroves, coral reefs, cloud forests, and Arctic and high-latitude ecosystems are especially vulnerable to climate-induced disturbances. However, enhanced protection and management of biological resources and habitats can mitigate the impacts and contribute to solutions as nations and communities strive to adapt...
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详细
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2009/11/19
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出版
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51838
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1
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1
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2010/05/13
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Disclosed
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Convenient solutions to an inconvenient truth : ecosystem-based approaches to climate change
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ecosystem service