This paper studies cartels in public infrastructure procurement and analyzes the conditions under which they succeed in generating rents. It first conceptualizes the interplay of the central actors of a procurement project, notably the contractor, the procurement agency, as well as the supervision and design consultants. By focusing on consultants, the framework includes important yet understudied actors in cartels that design tenders, evaluate bids...
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详细
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2022/11/07
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政策研究报告
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WPS10226
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1
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2022/11/07
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Disclosed
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Cartels in Infrastructure Procurement — Evidence from Lebanon