diabetes;high rate of population growth;lack of transparency and accountability;Primary and Secondary Prevention;public health expenditure;public expenditure on health ...  更多显示 social and economic development;labor force participation rate;total number of people;millennium development goal;loss of tax revenue;data collection and analysis;finance and economic;leading cause of death;Cardiovascular Disease;chronic respiratory disease;government health expenditure;behavioral risk factor;loss of income;fruit and vegetable;cases of cancer;risk of death;trained health worker;body mass index;excessive alcohol consumption;government tax revenue;cost of prevention;external economic shock;multiple risk factors;savings and investment;total fertility rate;public health official;global public health;capital depreciation rate;approach to surveillance;patient per year;mental health issues;Public Financial Management;success and failure;harmful alcohol consumption;ministries of health;resource allocation decision;high opportunity cost;high risk group;line of accountability;tobacco control policy;lack of evidence;impact of tax;change in consumption;small island countries;investments in infrastructure;public health needs;national saving rate;food safety regulation;financial sustainability;premature death;morbidity burden;health budget;excise duty;development partner;government expenditure;noncommunicable diseases;good health;unhealthy food;prevalence rate;drug cost;health resource;cost curve;dialysis treatment;health benefit;physical activity;population data;overseas treatment;disease burden;scarce resource;retail price;small population;financial cost;processed food;medical cost;mortality analysis;health outcome;blood glucose;tobacco consumption;health burden;heart disease;kidney failure;healthy lifestyle;drug budget;excessive consumption;oral medication;capital accumulation;labor supply;investment planning;discount rate;dialysis patients;life expectancy;government revenue;nutrition label;private benefit;draft regulation;import duty;soft drink;excise tax;alternative use;good information;nutritious food;consumer behavior;policy priority;tobacco prices;additional revenue;workforce participation;government objective;tobacco industry;healthy eating;mortality estimate;patient treatment;outreach program;Traffic Accident;kidney disease;dietary choices;existing law;renal failure;price change;mission statement;kidney damage;government funding;drug treatment;financial consequence;public source;social effect;living standard;young child;equity gain;long-term effect;macroeconomic impact;clinical service;baseline study;patient fee;program effectiveness;resource cost;productivity loss;existing resources;equitable access;sustainable investment;improved health;primary prevention;adverse health;national gdp;leaf tobacco;research focus;town council;government spending;drug therapy;cost structure;equitable outcome;sedentary lifestyle;productive asset;public fund;sick relative;public good;young girl;knowledge product;remote area;natural disaster;medical resources;worker productivity;data limitation;high vulnerability;medical treatment;productive activity;income rise;financial resource;political sustainability;social loss;high unemployment;high employment;comparable data;limited capacity;early death;macroeconomic level;new caledonia;public financing;ill health;financial distress;human potential;absolute population;government income;medical referrals;noncommercial purposes;subsidiary right;research agenda;administrative support;intrinsic value;global trend;impact intervention;household level;external grant;adult male;steep slope;behavior change;stunted child;physiological change;adult population;disease prevalence;adult man;health finance;preventable deaths;double burden;geographic area;morbidity costs;implicit assumption;Urban Planning;intervention scenarios;small fraction;population estimate;Medical care;external data;long-term impact;global economy;global standard  更少显示